Respiratory arrest is a potentially fatal condition, where breathing completely stops. When the flow of oxygen stops, it often causes irreversible damages to the vital organs. A very recent data from the New Journal of Medicine has stated that over 1.5% of emergency admissions in the US is due to sudden respiratory arrests. There are […]
An atrioventricular (AV) of a 1st degree AV block is also known as a heart block. This blockage takes place because electrical conduction is delayed through the AV node of the heart. It slows down the impulse between the atria and the ventricles. However, the conduction between the atria and the ventricles does not have […]
Pediatric normal vital signs are the ranges that refer to the values of many physiological parameters in children. These are parameters which include the heart rate, respiratory rate, blood pressure, and also temperature. These ranges indicate the health of the child and also help healthcare professionals assess their well-being during routine checkups or other general […]
Procainamide is an antiarrhythmic medication that plays an essential role in Advanced Cardiovascular Life Support (ACLS) protocols for managing medical emergencies such as cardiac arrest. By stabilizing cardiac conduction, it efficiently treats arrhythmias encountered during resuscitation. Keep reading to explore the mechanism of procainamide ACLS and the dosages. The role of procainamide helps enhance resuscitation […]
Imagine your brain suddenly losing its blood supply – a stroke strikes without warning. Quick action is crucial to prevent devastating consequences. Enter the National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS stroke scale), a game-changing tool. By evaluating neurological deficits, the NIHSS score acts as your guide, steering treatment decisions and forecasting patient outcomes. In […]
To master bag-valve-mask which is also known as BVM ventilation, healthcare providers should focus on several key aspects. First, ensure a proper mask seal by positioning the mask correctly and using the two-handed technique for a secure fit. Next, deliver breaths effectively by using the appropriate volume of air, typically 500-800 mL for adults, while […]
Knowing the precise difference between a cardiac arrest and heart attack is important to effectively manage medical emergencies. These two terms are often used interchangeably, hence many people assume that they are synonymous to each other. But Cardiac arrest is actually quite different from a heart attack. These two emergencies have their own characteristics, symptoms, […]
PEA stands for “Pulseless Electrical Activity.” It is a condition where there is electrical activity in the heart (as seen on an electrocardiogram or ECG) without an accompanying pulse or effective heart contractions. This condition is a type of cardiac arrest where the heart’s electrical system is functioning, but there is no effective mechanical pumping […]
In Advanced cardiac life support (ACLS) it is crucial to recognize and address reversible causes of cardiac arrest. These causes are also known as the “H’s” and “T’s, “. These encompass many factors. “H’s” include hypovolemia, hypoxia, hydrogen ion (acidosis), hypo/hyperkalemia, and hypothermia.”T’s” comprise toxins, cardiac tamponade, tension pneumothorax, thrombosis, and trauma. Identifying and managing […]
Atrial fibrillation is a cardiac arrhythmia that is also known as AFib. Electrical signals have deteriorated during atrial fibrillation. This leads to a cardiac rhythm change, leading to the heart operating in a disorganized manner. The signals then go to the ventricles in a disorganized manner, causing irregular ventricular contractions. As there is a rapid […]
Updated on: May 7, 2024
Updated on: May 7, 2024
Updated on: May 7, 2024
